In its nature, a new year comes with full optimism and its complete potential for new beginnings and experiences. But as an exhausted world reflects what the future could promise after two years of struggle, it seems that we are holding predictability more than ever. Architectural Design trends have been embraced as aesthetic and functional aids trying to attempt to reach inner calm for generations. So, we can predict a plethora of designs starting in 2022. For example, analytics anticipate that the enclosing, earthy palette of browns becoming prevalent, can be seen in fabrics such as leather. Moreover, this year pioneers the entire demand for a virtual community playing a huge role in our daily lives in the form of AI (Artificial Intelligence) and Metaverse. Here are some Architectural design trends that are to be explored in 2022.
Prefabrication is the Future of Mass Housing and New Typologies
The continuing housing crisis is one of the highly urbanized dilemmas that the pandemic has brought. By the end of the year 2021, the trajectory has been revealed: property prices had significantly risen over the world, worse living standards, and climate change was a chronic threat. As a consequence, designers have examined alternate innovations, essentials, and solutions for more sustainability, and cost-effectiveness of housing development that don’t have to compromise its architectural design in these unpredictable days.
Moreover, flashy constructions, this technology has been thoroughly tested in the construction industry as well. Most 3D-printed residential constructions have risen this year by adopting different materials. With these implementations in mind, digital visualization of each component through advancements such as Building Information Modelling (BIM) and renderings has been essential in progressing the printing process. It is feasible to increase understanding of how fundamentals integrate and interact – and hence work hard for a smarter, more innovative design – by modeling construction systems precisely, with each of their dimensions and layers.
Renovation of Existing Buildings
Architectural Engineering and Construction are again at the forefront for their significant impact on the worldwide carbon emissions and the amount of energy wasted by structures, especially older constructions. Building accounts for almost 40% of the worldwide carbon-dioxide emission per year. Building operations contribute 28% of emissions per year, while the other building materials and construction contribute an additional 11% in the form of the embedded carbon emission. Moving forward, restoration and repurposing can be observed as the greenest aim to minimize a structure’s damaging ecological impact. Renovation reduces carbon emissions, improves people’s well-being, and supports economic growth. Furthermore, unlike infrastructure or renewables, which are concentrated in a centralized location, it has the benefit of creating advantages across socio-economic backgrounds regardless of geography.
Technology Trends in Architecture and Design
Construction automation, real-time simulation, photogrammetry, laser scanning, and innovations like augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and mixed reality (MR), all of which are included by the umbrella term extended reality, are all available in the Architectural Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry (XR). User expectations are increasing in connection to XR and the virtualization technologies and tools it includes, with demands for virtual reality-related results to be included in negotiations, similar to how BIM models were seven to ten years ago.
Smart Homes and Homes Automation
Home automation is a new Architectural trend that can fall in different shapes, from asking Amazon’s Alexa to switching off the lights to a mobile app that can automate door lock, temperature, and myriad other operations everywhere in the country. A smart building offers additional conveniences to its occupants while also decreasing utility costs. Domotic, an automated architecture reflects a social awareness of sustainability and the need to create and consume ethically and responsibly.
Internet of Things (IoT) and Architecture
Climate change has increased the responsibility on infrastructure to function, specifically in the context of building systems integration. Architecture and construction are being tested to build structures that are smarter, sustainable, and positioned to prevent the catastrophes of tomorrow’s climate in a time where architectural planning must be readjusted and building rules must adapt for dynamically changing settings. Considering the substantial advances in consumer technology that are presently available to evaluate physical wellbeing by inspecting pulse rate or generating diagnoses: for buildings, Internet of Things (IoT) data will play an essential part.